Excel Word Python

Excel + Word + Python

7

Python c Excel Word, . Microsoft Excel Microsoft Word , , , . . , , . , , . , , , , , , . . Python, Excel, Word .


Openpyxl

Openpyxl, , Python, Excel . , Excel, .xlsx .xls. Openpyxl , , 2D- 3D-, , , . , Excel, , .


Python-docx

Python-docx Word , Openpyxl Excel. , . Python-docx , , Python. , , - .

. IDE :

pip install openpyxlpip install python-docx

Microsoft Excel

Excel ( ):

workbook = xl.load_workbook('Book1.xlsx')
sheet_1 = workbook['Sheet1']
Book1.xlsx

, , , :

for row in range(2, sheet_1.max_row + 1):
    current = sheet_1.cell(row, 2)
    voltage = sheet_1.cell(row, 3)
    power = float(current.value) * float(voltage.value)
    power_cell = sheet_1.cell(row, 1)
    power_cell.value = power    

, , , :

values = Reference(sheet_1, min_row = 2, max_row = sheet_1.max_row, min_col = 1, max_col = 1)
chart = LineChart()
chart.y_axis.title = 'Power'
chart.x_axis.title = 'Index'
chart.add_data(values)
sheet_1.add_chart(chart, 'e2') 
workbook.save('Book1.xlsx')
   Excel

, , , Word. Excel, , :

input_file = "C:/Users/.../Book1.xlsx"
output_image = "C:/Users/.../chart.png"    

, :

operation = win32com.client.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
operation.Visible = 0
operation.DisplayAlerts = 0
workbook_2 = operation.Workbooks.Open(input_file)
sheet_2 = operation.Sheets(1)    

( ) :

for x, chart in enumerate(sheet_2.Shapes):
    chart.Copy()
    image = ImageGrab.grabclipboard()
    image.save(output_image, 'png')
    passworkbook_2.Close(True)
operation.Quit()    

Microsoft Word

, , , Microsoft Word (.docx), , , , . , , , , , , .

  Microsoft Word

{{variable_name}} , . , , :

:

{%tr for item in variable_name %}

:

{%tr endfor %}

:

  • table_contents Python, .
  • Index ( ).
  • Power, Current Voltage (, ).

- Python , :

template = DocxTemplate('template.docx')
table_contents = []for i in range(2, sheet_1.max_row + 1):
    table_contents.append({
        'Index': i-1,
        'Power': sheet_1.cell(i, 1).value,
        'Current': sheet_1.cell(i, 2).value,
        'Voltage': sheet_1.cell(i, 3).value
        })    

, Excel, -, -:

image = InlineImage(template,'chart.png',Cm(10))context = {
    'title': 'Automated Report',
    'day': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%d'),
    'month': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%b'),
    'year': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y'),
    'table_contents': table_contents,
    'image': image
    }    

, , :

template.render(context)
template.save('Automated_report.docx')    

, Microsoft Word , Microsoft Excel. , , .


import openpyxl as xl
from openpyxl.chart import LineChart, Reference

import win32com.client
import PIL
from PIL import ImageGrab, Image
import os
import sys

from docx.shared import Cm
from docxtpl import DocxTemplate, InlineImage
from docx.shared import Cm, Inches, Mm, Emu
import random
import datetime
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


######## Generate automated excel workbook ########

workbook = xl.load_workbook('Book1.xlsx')
sheet_1 = workbook['Sheet1']
  
for row in range(2, sheet_1.max_row + 1):
    current = sheet_1.cell(row, 2)
    voltage = sheet_1.cell(row, 3)
    power = float(current.value) * float(voltage.value)
    power_cell = sheet_1.cell(row, 1)
    power_cell.value = power
  
values = Reference(sheet_1, min_row = 2, max_row = sheet_1.max_row, min_col = 1, max_col = 1)
chart = LineChart()
chart.y_axis.title = 'Power'
chart.x_axis.title = 'Index'
chart.add_data(values)
sheet_1.add_chart(chart, 'e2')
  
workbook.save('Book1.xlsx')


######## Extract chart image from Excel workbook ########

input_file = "C:/Users/.../Book1.xlsx"
output_image = "C:/Users/.../chart.png"

operation = win32com.client.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
operation.Visible = 0
operation.DisplayAlerts = 0
    
workbook_2 = operation.Workbooks.Open(input_file)
sheet_2 = operation.Sheets(1)
    
for x, chart in enumerate(sheet_2.Shapes):
    chart.Copy()
    image = ImageGrab.grabclipboard()
    image.save(output_image, 'png')
    pass

workbook_2.Close(True)
operation.Quit()


######## Generating automated word document ########

template = DocxTemplate('template.docx')

#Generate list of random values
table_contents = []

for i in range(2, sheet_1.max_row + 1):
    
    table_contents.append({
        'Index': i-1,
        'Power': sheet_1.cell(i, 1).value,
        'Current': sheet_1.cell(i, 2).value,
        'Voltage': sheet_1.cell(i, 3).value
        })

#Import saved figure
image = InlineImage(template,'chart.png',Cm(10))

#Declare template variables
context = {
    'title': 'Automated Report',
    'day': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%d'),
    'month': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%b'),
    'year': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y'),
    'table_contents': table_contents,
    'image': image
    }

#Render automated report
template.render(context)
template.save('Automated_report.docx')
    

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