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, Docker, , . , . , , , .
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, , , , . - .
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DevOps, DevOps - ?
1. Kubernetes
Kubernetes - , Google Cloud Native Computing Foundation. Kubernetes , . , .

API Kubernetes , . Kubernetes , . , () Worker. (Pod-) .
, Babylon, Booking.com, AppDirect Kubernetes.
- IPv4/IPv6
2. OpenShift
Redhat OpenShift Container Platform (PaaS). . , .

Redhat Enterprise Linux Kubernetes. Openshift . Redhat Openshift ,
- Openshift Online - (SaaS)
- OpenShift -
Openshift Origin (Origin Community Distribution) - , OpenShift Container Platform, Openshift Online OpenShift Distributed.
3. Nomad
Nomad - , . Nomad (35MB) macOS, Windows, Linux.
(IaC) . Nomad .

Nomad ( ). Docker, Windows, Java, .
- Terraform, Consul Vault
4. Docker Swarm
Docker Swarm . , Docker . Docker Enterprise Edition Kubernetes Swarm. Docker . Docker Engine Docker , .

Docker. , , , Swarm.
- (Manager) - . . .
- - .
- , Docker Engine
5. Docker Compose
Docker Compose , . Docker-compose , , .
YAML (dockerfile). docker-compose up .
docker-compose.yml : version: '3' volumes: app_data: services: elasticsearch: image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.8.0 ports: - 9200:9200 - 9300:9300 volumes: - ./elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml - ./elastic-certificates.p12:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elastic-certificates.p12 - ./docker-data-volumes/elasticsearch:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data kibana: depends_on: - elasticsearch image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.8.0 ports: - 5601:5601 volumes: - ./kibana.yml:/usr/share/kibana/config/kibana.yml app: depends_on: - elasticsearch image: asadali08527/app:latest ports: - 8080:8080 volumes: - app_data:/var/lib/app/
Docker Compose , . . Docker Compose , .
Docker Engine , Docker Machine, Docker Swarm.
6. MiniKube
Minikube Kubernetes . Minikube Kubernetes . Minikube Kubernetes Dashboard.

Minikube Kubernetes :
- NodePorts
- Container Runtime: Docker, CRI-O
- CNI ( )
7. Marathon
Marathon Apache Mesos, , .
Apache Mesos - . Mesos - Apache, , . Mesos - Mesos, Mesos , ZooKeeper, . -. Marathon .

Marathon ZooKeeper . Marathon , . Marathon REST API.
- API REST
8. Cloudify
Cloudify - . , , . Cloudify , .
Docker Docker, :
- Docker
- Docker Swarm
- Docker Composes
- Kubernetes
- Apache Mesos

Cloudify , , . , . Cloudify . CLI Cloudify Manager.
9. Rancher
Rancher - , , . , Kubernetes, Swarm, Mesos. Rancher , , , .
Rancher 2.x Kubernetes, .

Rancher - .
Linux
Linux 64- Ubuntu 16.04 18.04 ( Linux, 4GB . Docker .
Rancher, Docker :
$ sudo docker run -d --restart=unless-stopped -p 80:80 -p 443:443 rancher/rancher
Rancher Kubernetes.
10. Containership
Containership Kubernetes . , . , Kubernetes .

Containership , Terraform , Prometheus Calico . Kubernetes. Containership , REST API .
- SSH
11. AZK
AZK - (Azkfile.js), , - .

AZK . .
Azkfile.js . , .
12. GKE
GKE Google Cloud Platform. GKE Kubernetes. Kubernetes CLI. Kubernetes , , .

Google Cloud GKE, Google Cloud, , , , , Google Cloud.
Google Cloud CI/CD, . Cloud Build (, Docker) , Container Registry - .
GKE - .
13. AKS
AKS Kubernetes, Azure, Kubernetes, . AKS Kubernetes . AKS Kubernetes. .

AKS ; , . AKS Azure . Azure , , Azure Active Directory Azure Monitor.
AKS Windows Server. Azure Monitor. Azure Log Analytics.
AKS Kubernetes.
14. AWS EKS
AWS EKS - Kubernetes. AWS EKS AWS Fargate, . Fargate , .

AWS EKS, Amazon CloudWatch, Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), AWS Identity, (IAM), , . EKS AWS App Kubernetes. EKS Kubernetes Kubernetes
, , , .